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Fishing licence in Nicaragua: what anglers need

To sport fish in Nicaragua you need a personal permit from the fisheries authority INPESCA, visitors and shore anglers included. It is issued for a day, a week or a season of up to one year. As a rule every fish goes back alive; you may keep only a few.

Checked on 15.10.2026 against official sources. Not legal advice.

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Sea
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Freshwater
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Do you need a licence for sea fishing in Nicaragua?

Sport fishing from shore, from a boat or underwater is only allowed with an INPESCA permit. It is personal, valid for up to one year and must be carried visibly while fishing.

Source: Ley 489 Art. 84 (Digesto, La Gaceta Nr. 43 vom 04.03.2015, PDF auf inpesca.gob.ni)

Do you need a licence for freshwater fishing in Nicaragua?

The permit is valid nationwide, including lakes and rivers. On the Río San Juan sport fishing requires the permit of the competent authorities. Fee-free subsistence fishing is reserved for Nicaraguans.

Source: Ley 489 Art. 82 und 93 (Digesto 2015)

How much is a fishing licence in Nicaragua?

Fees are set by INPESCA and the finance ministry by ministerial resolution and updated every year. We did not find a current resolution with amounts. not confirmed yet

Source: Decreto 9-2005 Art. 87 und 88 (abgerufen 15.10.2026)

Where do you buy a fishing licence for Nicaragua?

There is no online purchase. You apply in writing to INPESCA in Managua, which decides within 15 days. The official list asks for ID, a tax number (RUC) and boat papers, among other things. For tourist groups, the tourism board INTUR and tour operators are meant to be able to obtain permits.

Source: INPESCA, Requisitos para permiso de pesca deportiva (PDF von 2018)

What about children, teens and seniors?

Neither the law nor the sport fishing chapter of the regulation sets an age rule.

Source: Ley 489 Art. 83 bis 86

What applies to visitors from abroad?

The permit is open to nationals and foreigners. Visitors fall under sport fishing for tourism purposes. Foreign boats can be authorised for sport fishing.

Source: Ley 489 Art. 84 (Digesto 2015)

Which catch and take-home rules apply?

Every fish caught goes back alive at the same spot. For eating you may keep up to 3 fish per person and 12 per boat; marlins only over 200 pounds, no more than 3 per boat; tarpon (sábalo real) and snook (róbalo) 1 per person and 3 per boat. Billfish only with circle hooks.

Source: Ley 489 Art. 83 und 85 (Digesto 2015)

What else should you know?

Fishing is allowed in daylight only. Sailfish, swordfish and marlins are reserved for sport fishing, and selling the catch is prohibited. Tournaments are regulated by the tourism board INTUR together with sport fishing associations.

Source: Ley 489 Art. 85 und 86 (Digesto 2015)

Official licence pages by state or region

Each state or region sells its own licence. These are the official agency pages.

Not confirmed yet

Current fees (ministerial resolution) not found. We read the 2014 Digesto version of the law and the 2005 regulation with its 2008 to 2012 amendments on the INPESCA site, but not the 2021 Digesto version (Law 1067); the National Assembly site was not reachable. Unclear whether visitors without a tax number and boat can apply themselves.

Do you know more or have an official source? Let us know.

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Sources (3)

Not legal advice. Rules and prices change; the linked authority and the local water permit are what count. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].

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