Guide
Fishing licence by country: who needs one and where to buy
Every country has its own fishing rules, and sometimes each state or region has its own licence. See at a glance whether you need a licence for sea and freshwater fishing, then open the country page for prices, age rules and the official place to buy, every statement with a source.
All countries at a glance
Sea and freshwater per country: free registration or partly licence. Tap a country for prices, age rules and the official place to buy.
Germany
- GermanySea licence · Freshwater licence16 states, several with a licence without exam for visitors
Northern Europe
- NorwaySea free · Freshwater licence
- SwedenSea free · Freshwater partly
- DenmarkSea licence · Freshwater licence
- FinlandSea partly · Freshwater partly
- IcelandSea free · Freshwater licence
Western Europe and the British Isles
- NetherlandsSea registration · Freshwater licence
- EnglandSea free · Freshwater licence
- WalesSea free · Freshwater licence
- ScotlandSea free · Freshwater licence
- Northern IrelandSea free · Freshwater licence
- IrelandSea free · Freshwater partly
Southern Europe
- FranceSea registration · Freshwater licence
- SpainSea licence · Freshwater licence
- PortugalSea licence · Freshwater licence
- ItalySea registration · Freshwater licence
- GreeceSea free · Freshwater unclear
Central Europe and the Adriatic
- AustriaSea no coast · Freshwater licence
- SwitzerlandSea no coast · Freshwater partly
- PolandSea licence · Freshwater licence
- Czech RepublicSea no coast · Freshwater licence
- CroatiaSea licence · Freshwater licence
Overseas
- USASea licence · Freshwater licence
- CanadaSea partly · Freshwater licence
- AustraliaSea partly · Freshwater partly
- New ZealandSea free · Freshwater licence
Quick answers
Do I need a fishing licence abroad?
Usually yes for freshwater, often not for sea fishing. Many European countries let you fish the sea from the shore without a licence, while lakes and rivers almost always need a licence or a permit from the owner. The overview shows both for every country.
Where do I buy a fishing licence?
Buy it from the official authority of the country, state or region, often online. Each country page links to the official page, so you do not pay extra fees to resellers.
Is my fishing licence from home valid in another country?
Usually not on its own. Most countries sell their own licence or day permit to visitors; a few ask for proof of a licence from home. The country pages say what applies.
Is this legal advice?
No. It is a plain-language summary of official sources. The linked authority and the permit for the local water are what count.
As of 13.10.2026. Every statement links to the official authority on the country page.
Not legal advice. Rules and prices change; the linked authority and the local water permit are what count. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].
Know more?
Additions, photos of your catches or a mistake in the text: write to us and we will gladly credit you as a helper.
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