pescaday

Lures for pike

Pike lures: soft plastic, crankbait, spoon or dead bait?

Four lure groups cover almost every pike situation, from Irish loughs to Dutch polders and Canadian lakes. Size, running depth and speed matter, the brand does not.

Northern pike profile

The lure groups

What for, in which size and colour, and how to work it.

Where each lure runsSurface and shallowMid-water and edgeCrankbaitSpoonBottomSoft plastic on a jig headDead bait
Where each lure runs

Soft plastic on a jig head

The all-rounder at drop-offs, over weed and in open water. First choice on an unknown water.

Size
12 to 18 cm (5 to 7 in), in autumn and winter up to 20 to 25 cm. Jig head light enough that the lure still sinks slowly.
Colour
Clear water and sun: natural (roach, perch pattern). Murky water and low light: loud (firetiger, chartreuse) or dark with contrast.
Retrieve
Slow straight retrieve with stops, or jigging: two turns of the handle, pause, let it sink. Most bites come on the pause.

Crankbait and jerkbait

Shallow water over weed, edges with a fixed running depth, trolling from a boat.

Size
10 to 15 cm, running depth to match the spot: shallow runner over weed, deep diver at the edge.
Colour
As with soft plastics: natural in clear water, loud in murky water. A light belly helps from below.
Retrieve
Steady with short stops. Jerkbaits with slack-line jerks, twitchbaits with short snaps from the wrist.

Spoon and spinner

Covering big areas fast, rivers with current, beginners without jigging experience.

Size
Spoon 15 to 30 g, spinner size 4 to 6. The deeper, the heavier.
Colour
Silver in sun, copper or gold in murky water and at dusk.
Retrieve
Steady, as slow as the spoon still wobbles. Lift the spinner briefly after the cast so the blade starts.

Dead bait

Cold water, sluggish pike, static fishing at edges and in winter. Often the most productive bait when lures fail.

Size
15 to 25 cm roach, rudd, herring or mackerel. Essential: wire trace and a dead bait rig with two trebles.
Colour
Not relevant. Fresh or thawed, not mushy.
Retrieve
On the bottom or under a float just above it. Do not wait long on a take, a prompt strike protects the fish.

Through the year

  1. Spring after the closed season Shallow sunny bays. Small lures, slow. Check closed seasons for your country or German state before you go.
  2. Summer Early and late in the day, over and beside weed. Shallow crankbaits and topwater, deeper at the edge by day.
  3. Autumn The best time. Big soft plastics and dead baits at edges and weed lines. See the tip Pike in autumn.
  4. Winter Slow and deep. Dead bait or a big soft plastic, long pauses, few casts placed well.

Rules of thumb

Size by season

Small in spring, big in autumn. A pike takes prey up to a third of its own length.

Wire or heavy fluorocarbon

Always a pike-proof trace, even when perch fishing in pike water. Pike cut through mono.

Zone before lure

After an hour without contact change the spot, not the lure. Where the baitfish are, the pike are.

Quick questions

What is the best lure for pike?

There is no single best. A soft plastic on a jig head covers most situations, dead bait catches in cold water, crankbaits and spoons cover ground. Size, running depth and speed decide.

What colour for pike lures?

Clear water and sun: natural patterns. Murky water, dusk or overcast: loud or dark colours with contrast. When in doubt start natural and change if nothing bites.

How big should a pike lure be?

12 to 18 cm is the standard, 20 to 25 cm in autumn and winter. Small lures catch pike too, but bring more perch and zander.

Next

Lures for other species

Everything here is a rule of thumb from practice, not a guarantee. Lures are named as a group, not as a brand. Sizes are guide values.

Check the rules

In Germany, closed seasons and minimum sizes are set by each state and can be stricter for single waters. All German rules by state, with the legal source. Outside Germany, the local rules apply: licence and agency by country.

Know more?

Additions, photos of your catches or a mistake in the text: write to us and we will gladly credit you as a helper.

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