Species
Golden redfish
A bright golden-red deep-water fish with spiny fins that gives birth to live young and can live up to 60 years; also sold as rose fish or ocean perch.
Sebastes norvegicus

Photo: Havforskningsinstituttet, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0, adjusted to 3:2
- Spawning
- Live-bearing: larvae are born April to June (Wikipedia), in winter according to FishBase
- Typical method
- Deep-sea fishing from a boat with a heavy sinker
- Top bait
- Fish strip
How to recognise it
- Strong golden-red skin without dark spots, pink belly
- Dorsal fin with 14 to 16 hard spines, usually 15
- Dark rear gill cover, the two lower spines on the preopercle point forwards and down
Easily confused with: Other red Sebastes species of the North Atlantic look similar, such as the smaller Norway redfish (Sebastes viviparus). In German shops Sebastes norvegicus is also sold as Goldbarsch (German Wikipedia).
How to catch it
Methods: Deep-sea fishing from a boat with a heavy sinker, Natural bait on a paternoster rig
Baits: Fish strip, Mackerel strip, Small pirk with teaser
Only from a boat in deep water, adults mostly at 100 to 500 m (FishBase). In Norway the golden redfish (uer) is on the list of seasonally protected species; the Directorate of Fisheries does not give the periods there, so ask your camp or the Directorate before fishing (checked 20.10.2026).
Habitat and food
North Atlantic from Spitsbergen and Novaya Zemlya along the Norwegian coast and Iceland to Greenland and New Jersey (German Wikipedia); FishBase also lists the Kattegat and North Sea in the east. On the bottom at 100 to 1,000 m, mostly down to 500 m, at 3 to 7 °C; juveniles live inshore in fjords and bays.
In summer mainly krill and other luminous shrimp, in autumn and winter mainly herring, in spring capelin, herring, luminous shrimp and comb jellies (Wikipedia, FishBase).
Size and age
Up to 1 m, usually 45 to 50 cm, up to 15 kg and 60 years; mature at 10 to 12 years and 30 to 40 cm (German Wikipedia). FishBase: max. 100 cm, common 45 cm, heaviest published weight 15.0 kg, maximum age 60 years.
Fishing tips and destinations
Protection and rules
We found no minimum size or closed season for this species in any state fisheries regulation. Local water rules may still apply.
In Germany, closed seasons and minimum sizes are set by each state and can be stricter for single waters. All German rules by state, with the legal source. Outside Germany, the local rules apply: licence and agency by country.
In the kitchen
Firm, tasty flesh, medium-fat according to the German Federal Centre for Nutrition; good for frying, steaming and smoking, mostly sold as fillets, often frozen (German Wikipedia).
Sources (4)
- de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotbarsch
- fishbase.se/summary/Sebastes-norvegicus.html
- fiskeridir.no/english/sea-angling-in-norway/regulations
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastes_norvegicus
Last checked 2026-10-20. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].
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